Albert Einstein

Born:

March 14, 1879, Ulm, Württemberg, German Empire

Died:

April 18, 1955, Princeton, New Jersey, United States

Nationality:

German (1879–1896), Stateless (1896–1901), Swiss (1901–1955), German (1914–1918), American (1940–1955)

Profession(s):

Theoretical Physicist

Early Life and Education

• Born in Ulm, Germany to Hermann and Pauline Einstein.
• Showed early aptitude for mathematics and science.
• Renounced German citizenship in 1896.
• Attended the Swiss Federal Polytechnic in Zurich, graduating in 1900.
• Obtained a Ph.D. from the University of Zurich in 1905.

Career and Major Achievements

• Worked at the Swiss Patent Office in Bern from 1902 to 1909.
• Published four groundbreaking papers in 1905, known as the "Annus Mirabilis" papers.
• Developed the theory of special relativity.
• Developed the theory of general relativity.
• Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.
• Held professorships at various universities, including Zurich, Prague, and Berlin.
• Immigrated to the United States in 1933 and joined the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton.
• Wrote a letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1939, warning of the potential of Nazi Germany developing atomic weapons.

Legacy and Impact

Albert Einstein is widely regarded as one of the most influential and important scientists of the 20th century. His theories of relativity revolutionized our understanding of space, time, gravity, and the universe. His work continues to inspire scientists and shape the course of modern physics. The exploration of "tanaya nicole biography of albert" often reveals the enduring impact of his discoveries on our world.

Notable Works

• "On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies" (1905) - Introduced special relativity.
• "Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content?" (1905) - Introduced the equation E=mc².
• "On the Influence of Gravitation on the Propagation of Light" (1911) - Predicted the bending of light by gravity.
• "The Foundation of the General Theory of Relativity" (1916) - Introduced general relativity.

Awards and Honors

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