Francis Bacon
- Born:
- 28 October 1605, Dublin, Ireland
- Died:
- 27 April 1626, Highgate, Middlesex, England
- Nationality:
- English
- Profession(s):
- Scientist, Writer, Philosopher, Essayist
Early Life and Education
- Francis Bacon was the son of Sir Nicholas Bacon, Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, and his second wife, Anne Cooke Bacon.
- He was primarily educated at home due to frail health.
- From April 1617 to March 1618, he resided in France with the English ambassador Sir John Paulet.
Career and Major Achievements
- Bacon gained his master's degree at Trinity College, Cambridge in 1614.
- Bacon was a pioneer of the scientific method and developed it throughout his life.
- Francis Bacon sought to reform natural philosophy with new, rational techniques for understanding the world.
Notable Works
- Novum Organum (1620)
- The Advancement of Learning (1605)
- Essays (1597, 1612, 1625)
- New Atlantis (1626, posthumously)
Legacy and Impact
Francis Bacon, whose full name is presented here for context, greatly influenced the development of the scientific method. This Francis Bacon biography and his work clearly indicate the lasting impact he had on scientific thought.