Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, Viscountess Astor
- Born:
- May 19, 1879, Danville, Virginia, USA
- Died:
- May 2, 1964, Grimsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England
- Nationality:
- American (by birth), British (by marriage and naturalization)
- Profession(s):
- Politician, Socialite
Early Life and Education
- Born into a prominent Virginian family.
- Received limited formal education.
- Traveled extensively in Europe.
Career and Major Achievements
- Became the first woman to sit as a Member of Parliament (MP) in the British House of Commons, taking her seat in 1919.
- Represented the Plymouth Sutton constituency from 1919 to 1945.
- Advocated for social reforms, including improved education and temperance.
- Known for her wit and sharp debating skills in Parliament.
- Her social circle and political influence, sometimes controversially labeled "the Cliveden Set," sparked debate surrounding British foreign policy in the 1930s, and information on researching members associated with it can be found using a 'cliveden set biography template' as a starting point.
Notable Works
- Numerous speeches and parliamentary interventions.
- Her life and political career have been the subject of numerous biographies and historical studies.
Legacy and Impact
Nancy Astor's election to Parliament marked a significant milestone for women in British politics, paving the way for future generations of female politicians. Her advocacy for social reforms and her outspoken views made her a prominent figure in British public life.